How to Calculate Air Freight Charges?

When calculating air freight charges, the first step is to determine the shipment's weight and volume. For lightweight but bulky cargo, the chargeable volume weight is calculated by multiplying the length, width, and height (in centimeters) and dividing the result by 6,000. Dense cargo is charged directly based on its actual weight, subject to aircraft type restrictions: the weight limit for a single piece is typically 80 kg on narrow-body aircraft and 150 kg on wide-body aircraft. Notably, even if a piece exceeds 150 kg, it may still be transportable depending on the aircraft's floor loading capacity.

Regarding freight calculation, airlines generally categorize cargo into four main types, each with different rate standards: General Cargo, Valuable Cargo, Express/Urgent Shipments, and Live Animals. General cargo enjoys the most economical rates. Valuable cargo, express shipments, and live animals incur higher charges, with live animals and express shipments typically being the most expensive. This pricing structure helps airlines allocate aircraft resources effectively, ensuring both operational efficiency and safety.

The variation in rates across different cargo types primarily depends on the goods' value, urgency, and special handling requirements. For instance, valuable items may necessitate additional security measures, express shipments require priority processing, and live animals demand specialized transportation conditions. Therefore, when selecting an air freight service, customers should choose the appropriate transport mode based on their specific shipment's characteristics to ensure safe and timely delivery.

It is important to note that airlines' pricing rules may be adjusted according to market conditions and policies. In practice, it is advisable to consult the airline or a freight forwarder in detail to obtain the most accurate rate information. Additionally, proper packaging and protective measures are crucial. They not only safeguard the goods from damage during transit but also ensure compliance with relevant airline regulations and requirements.